Osteoporosis is a condition where bones become less dense, weaker, and more prone to fractures. Healthy bones are made up of a strong matrix of collagen, minerals (like calcium), and proteins. In osteoporosis, this structure becomes more porous—making bones fragile and easier to break, even with minor falls or injuries. A related condition, osteopenia, refers to lower-than-normal […]

Sciatica is a condition caused by irritation or compression of the sciatic nerve, the largest nerve in the body, which runs from the lower back through the hips, buttocks, and down each leg. It commonly results from a herniated disc, spinal degeneration, muscle tightness (such as the piriformis muscle), or inflammation in the lower spine. […]